Hoton al’adu · Sahara da Tibesti

Teda (Toubou na Tibesti)

Mutanen tsaunuka na Tibesti, raƙuma, Musulunci, ’yancin kai na Sahara.

Yanayi

Bayanan al’umma

Dangin harshe: Nilo-Sahara (ta Sahara: Teda)
Yanki / lardi: Tibesti massif, oases na arewa
Hanyoyin rayuwa: kiwo · makiyaya masu yawo
Al’adu da adabin baka: Waƙoƙin tsaunuka, raye-raye na sansani.
Halin yanzu: Tun 2012, gaggawar zinariya tana jawo dubban masu haƙa zuwa Tibesti, ta haifar da tashin hankali tsakanin gwamnati, masu haƙa da mutanen Teda, har zuwa faɗan Miski a 2018. (International Crisis Group, Rapport Afrique n°274, « Tchad : sortir de la confrontation à Miski », 2019-05-17)
Majiyoyi: Wikipédia, « Toubous » · Majiyoyi
Bita ta ƙarshe: 18 Oktoba, 2026

Ƙananan ƙungiyoyi: Teda (Toubou na Tibesti)
Al’ada: 'Yan uwan Daza / Gorane, yare daban-daban na Teda. Baƙi, itatuwan dabino, tunawa da shugabannin Tibesti. Sau da yawa ana kiransa "Gorane" a ƙidaya, duk da haka mutane ne na arewacin arewacin kansu.
Abinci / abincin asali: Kwanan wata, madarar raƙumi, nama mai bushe.
Abin tuna: Ka yi magana da kyau. Tibesti: volcanoes, canyons, hanyoyi zuwa Libya da Nijar.

Tushen bayanaiHotuna da fasali suna jawo kan kafofin jama'a. Hannun jama'a suna biye da binciken gida na EDS-MICS na 2014-2015, ba ƙididdigar ƙarshe ba (RGPH 2009). Babban hotuna sune har yanzu takardun (Festival Dary, Wiki Loves Folklore, Wiki Love Africa, Wikimedia archives) a karkashin Creative Commons, wanda aka ba da tabbaci ga mai daukar hoto.

Ƙananan ƙungiyoyi

Kowace ƙaramar ƙungiya tana raba muhimman abubuwa tare da manyan mutane, tare da ƙayyadaddun harshe, wuri da al'ada.

Ted na Tibesti
Yanki
Masallacin Tibesti
Harshe ko karin harshe
Tedaga
Birane da ƙauyuka
Bardaï, Zouar
Ƙungiyar arewacin Toubou. An zaɓi derde, shugaban al'ada na Tibesti, daga dangin Tomagra kuma a al'adance yana zaune a Zouar.

Gadarwa tsakanin tsararraki

Ana ba da tarihin zuriyar dangin, haƙƙin kiwo da labaran kakanninsu a baki; ikon derde yana haɗa dangin massif.

Ɗan gajeren gwaji

Zaɓi amsar: gyaran da asalinsa sun bayyana nan da nan.

Tambaya 1 cikin 3

Wanne daga cikin wadannan kungiyoyi ne subgroup na Teda (Toubou na Tibesti)?

SalamatKengaTed na Tibesti

Majiyoyin wannan sashe

Yadda ake gadar da al’adu · Kayan aiki ga malamai

Hoton zurfi

Fassara daga Faransanci da taimakon na’ura; har yanzu mai magana da harshen bai duba ta ba. Rubutun Faransanci shi ne tushe.

Abin da kundin sani ke cewa

[P54], ko Gouran, mutane ne na Sahara ta tsakiya da ke yin aikin fastoci da nomadism. Yankin su yana da tsakiyar nauyi a arewacin Chadi, inda suka fi yawa, kuma ya kai kudancin Libya da arewa maso gabashin Nijar. Suna magana Toubou, harshen Nilo-Saharan, kusa da Kanuri. An rarraba su mafi yawa a cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi biyu, kowannensu yana da nasa yankin zama: Teda da Daza.

Sashi daga Wikipedia ta Faransanci (CC BY-SA 4.0) : « Toubous » · Sashin da aka fassara, lasisin CC BY-SA 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Bayanin al’ada

Sashe 0 daga 6 an rubuta

Tarihi da tushen asali A rubuta
Harshe da yaruka A rubuta
Tsarin zamantakewa A rubuta
Imani da ayyukan addini A rubuta
Zagayowar rayuwa (haihuwa, shiga, aure, jana’iza) A rubuta
Mazauna, sana’a da ado A rubuta

Gaskiyar da aka rubuta: an dogara da wata majiya ta rubutu da aka wallafa, wadda aka ambata a ƙarƙashin sashen. Labarin baka da aka ruwaito: shaidar da aka karɓa daga wani mutum na al’ummar, an wallafa ta da izininsa, ba a tabbatar da ita a rubuce ba. Sassan da babu komai suna nan haka maimakon a cika su.